- Book : Pengantar Manajemen Umum (Untuk STIE)
- Title : Manajamen Sebagai Ilmu dan Seni
( Management As a Science and an Art )
Manajemen merupakan suatu ilmu dan seni. Manajemen sebagai suatu ilmu
pengetahuan, karena telah dipelajari sejak lama, dan telah diorganisasikan menjadi suatu teori.
Hal ini dikarenakan di dalamnya menjelaskan tentang gejala-gejala manajemen, gejala ini lalu
diteliti dengan menggunakan metode ilmiah yang dirumuskan dalam bentuk prinsip-prinsip yang
diajukan dalam bentuk suatu teori.
Sedangkan manajemen sebagai suatu seni, disini memandang bahwa didalam mencapai
suatu tujuandiperlukan kerja sama dengan orang lain, dan bagaimana cara memerintahkan pada
orang lain agar mau bekerja sama. Pada dasarnya kegiatan manusia pada umunya adalah
managing (mengatur), untuk mengatur disini diperlukan suatu seni, bagaimana orang lain
melakukan pekerjaan untuk mencapai tujuan bersama.
Management is a science and an art. Management as a science, since it has been studied
for a long time and organized into a theory. This is because it describes the symptoms of
management, these symptoms are then examined using scientific methods that are formulated
into principles proposed in a theory.
In the other hand management is an art, management considers that in achieving goal it
is necessary to cooperate with others, and how to make other people to cooperate. Basically,
human’s activities in general are managing, here which requires art, and how people work to
achieve a common goal.
Management was a science and an art. Management as a science, since it had been
studied for a long time , and organized into a theory . This was because it described the
symptoms of management, these symptom are then examined using scientific methods that were
formulated into principle proposed in a theory.
In the other hand management was an art, management considered that in achieving
goal it was necessary to cooperate with others, and how to make other people to cooperate.
Basically, human’s activities in general were managing, here which required art, and how
people worked to achieve a common goal.
